See Podkowa on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Podkowa Leśna",
"Podkowa Leśna#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":ellipsis",
"3": "Podkowa Leśna",
"id": "Poland",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#ellipsis|Ellipsis]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"Podkowa Leśna\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ellipsis\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"Podkowa\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"Poland\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"Podkowa\" id=\"Polish:_Poland\">\nEllipsis of Podkowa Leśna.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of Podkowa Leśna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkową",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Podkowa f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Pod‧ko‧wa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Pod‧ko‧wa"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inss": "Podkową",
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Podkowa Leśna"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 34 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 22 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 21 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 9 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 15 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 17 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "podkowiański"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "Podkowianin"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "Podkowianka"
},
{
"tags": [
"proper-noun"
],
"word": "Podkowa Leśna"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
44,
51
]
],
"english": "The Iwaszkiewicz family lived in a villa in Podkowa.",
"text": "W willi w Podkowie mieszkali Iwaszkiewiczowie.",
"translation": "The Iwaszkiewicz family lived in a villa in Podkowa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of Podkowa Leśna"
],
"id": "en-Podkowa-pl-name-N3pq-wzL",
"links": [
[
"Podkowa Leśna",
"Podkowa Leśna#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) ellipsis of Podkowa Leśna"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"colloquial",
"ellipsis",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔtˈkɔ.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔva"
}
],
"word": "Podkowa"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Подкова",
"Подкова#Bulgarian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "bg:Подкова",
"id": "Bulgaria",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Bulgarian\", \"term\" : \"Подкова\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"bg\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"Podkowa\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"Bulgaria\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"Podkowa\" id=\"Polish:_Bulgaria\">\nBorrowed from Bulgarian Подкова (Podkova).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Bulgarian Подкова (Podkova).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkową",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Podkowa f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Pod‧ko‧wa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Pod‧ko‧wa"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inss": "Podkową",
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Places in Bulgaria",
"orig": "pl:Places in Bulgaria",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Places in Kardzhali Province, Bulgaria",
"orig": "pl:Places in Kardzhali Province, Bulgaria",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Villages in Bulgaria",
"orig": "pl:Villages in Bulgaria",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Villages in Kardzhali Province, Bulgaria",
"orig": "pl:Villages in Kardzhali Province, Bulgaria",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 34 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Podkova (a village in Kirkovo Municipality, Kardzhali province, Bulgaria)"
],
"id": "en-Podkowa-pl-name-0rdVi3DC",
"links": [
[
"Podkova",
"Podkova#English"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Kirkovo Municipality",
"w:Kirkovo Municipality"
],
[
"Kardzhali",
"Kardzhali#English"
],
[
"Bulgaria",
"Bulgaria#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔtˈkɔ.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔva"
}
],
"word": "Podkowa"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkową",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "Podkowa m pers",
"name": "pl-prop"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Pod‧ko‧wa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Pod‧ko‧wa"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accp": "Podkowów",
"genp": "Podkowów",
"nomp": "Podkowowie"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish male surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 34 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname"
],
"id": "en-Podkowa-pl-name-IRlLAcDj",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔtˈkɔ.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔva"
}
],
"word": "Podkowa"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"forms": [
{
"form": "married form Podkowina",
"tags": [
"traditional"
]
},
{
"form": "unmarried form Podkowianka",
"tags": [
"traditional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkową",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"marr": "Podkowina",
"unmarr": "Podkowianka"
},
"expansion": "Podkowa f (traditional married form Podkowina, traditional unmarried form Podkowianka)",
"name": "pl-prop"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Pod‧ko‧wa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Pod‧ko‧wa"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish female surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 34 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female surname"
],
"id": "en-Podkowa-pl-name-yitEyztR",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔtˈkɔ.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔva"
}
],
"word": "Podkowa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish ellipses",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔva",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔva/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "podkowiański"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "Podkowianin"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "Podkowianka"
},
{
"tags": [
"proper-noun"
],
"word": "Podkowa Leśna"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Podkowa Leśna",
"Podkowa Leśna#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":ellipsis",
"3": "Podkowa Leśna",
"id": "Poland",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#ellipsis|Ellipsis]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"Podkowa Leśna\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ellipsis\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"Podkowa\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"Poland\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"Podkowa\" id=\"Polish:_Poland\">\nEllipsis of Podkowa Leśna.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of Podkowa Leśna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkową",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Podkowa f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Pod‧ko‧wa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Pod‧ko‧wa"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inss": "Podkową",
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Podkowa Leśna"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish ellipses",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
44,
51
]
],
"english": "The Iwaszkiewicz family lived in a villa in Podkowa.",
"text": "W willi w Podkowie mieszkali Iwaszkiewiczowie.",
"translation": "The Iwaszkiewicz family lived in a villa in Podkowa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of Podkowa Leśna"
],
"links": [
[
"Podkowa Leśna",
"Podkowa Leśna#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) ellipsis of Podkowa Leśna"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"colloquial",
"ellipsis",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔtˈkɔ.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔva"
}
],
"word": "Podkowa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms borrowed from Bulgarian",
"Polish terms derived from Bulgarian",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔva",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔva/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Подкова",
"Подкова#Bulgarian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "bg:Подкова",
"id": "Bulgaria",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Bulgarian\", \"term\" : \"Подкова\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"bg\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"Podkowa\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"Bulgaria\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"Podkowa\" id=\"Polish:_Bulgaria\">\nBorrowed from Bulgarian Подкова (Podkova).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Bulgarian Подкова (Podkova).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkową",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Podkowa f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Pod‧ko‧wa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Pod‧ko‧wa"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inss": "Podkową",
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"pl:Places in Bulgaria",
"pl:Places in Kardzhali Province, Bulgaria",
"pl:Villages in Bulgaria",
"pl:Villages in Kardzhali Province, Bulgaria"
],
"glosses": [
"Podkova (a village in Kirkovo Municipality, Kardzhali province, Bulgaria)"
],
"links": [
[
"Podkova",
"Podkova#English"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Kirkovo Municipality",
"w:Kirkovo Municipality"
],
[
"Kardzhali",
"Kardzhali#English"
],
[
"Bulgaria",
"Bulgaria#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔtˈkɔ.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔva"
}
],
"word": "Podkowa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔva",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔva/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkową",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "Podkowa m pers",
"name": "pl-prop"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Pod‧ko‧wa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Pod‧ko‧wa"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accp": "Podkowów",
"genp": "Podkowów",
"nomp": "Podkowowie"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish male surnames",
"Polish surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔtˈkɔ.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔva"
}
],
"word": "Podkowa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔva",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔva/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"forms": [
{
"form": "married form Podkowina",
"tags": [
"traditional"
]
},
{
"form": "unmarried form Podkowianka",
"tags": [
"traditional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkową",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Podkowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"marr": "Podkowina",
"unmarr": "Podkowianka"
},
"expansion": "Podkowa f (traditional married form Podkowina, traditional unmarried form Podkowianka)",
"name": "pl-prop"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Pod‧ko‧wa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Pod‧ko‧wa"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish female surnames",
"Polish surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a female surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔtˈkɔ.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔva"
}
],
"word": "Podkowa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Podkowa meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.